Re: [tequila/sls] Re: [Diffserv-interest] A question on the relationship betweenSLA and service class

From: Mikhail Smirnov (smirnow@fokus.gmd.de)
Date: Thu Feb 08 2001 - 19:19:42 CET

  • Next message: Lotzi Boloni: "Re: [tequila/sls] Re: [Diffserv-interest] A question on the relationship betweenSLA and service class"

    Jaroslaw,

    I think the list is discussing a particular case for SLS over
    DiffServ networks (SLS_DS), hence (PHBID,DSCP) and their mapping.
    If you want SLS_generic be defined for internal parameters [Brian],
    then, for DiffServ you'll need to define (SLS_generic, SLS_DS) mapping.
    Am I missing your point?
    cheers

    Michael

    On Thu, 8 Feb 2001, Jaroslaw Sydir wrote:

    > I think that the SLS should be specified in a way that is independent of
    > the underlying technology used to implement the service. So I don't
    > think
    > that the SLS should contain PHBIDs or DSCPs. The network should map the
    > service
    > described in an SLS into a PDB, which in turn is mapped to a PHB at each
    > hop.
    > It seems contrary to the diffserv architecture to have end users specify
    > the PHB
    > that should be applied to their flow.
    >
    > Jerry Sydir
    >
    >
    > Brian E Carpenter wrote:
    > >
    > > As I implied in another note, I think the SLS needs to describe both
    > > the external parameters (the ones that the SLA will require to be met)
    > > and the internal parameters (the ones the QOS management system will
    > > use to configure diffserv, intserv, traffic engineering etc.)
    > > An SLS is a technical device, not a contract. Of course, the internal
    > > parameters don't all have to be exposed to the other party at a border.
    > > But the PHBID and DSCP mapping may need to be, if the upstream traffic
    > > source is doing its own shaping and marking.
    > >
    > > Brian
    > >
    > > Yves T'Joens wrote:
    > > >
    > > > Brian E Carpenter wrote:
    > > > >
    > > > > A detail - what should be in an SLS is not the DSCP value,
    > > > > but the PHBID value (RFC 2836) and the PHBID to DSCP mapping.
    > > > > (this mapping may be different on the two sides of the border).
    > > > > DSCP values are not invariants.
    > > >
    > > > one can ask for a certain 'network' forwarding behaviour (aka a SLS) for
    > > > a specific 'flow', and get a DSCP to apply to the stream back from the
    > > > provider. As such, the DSCP has only value on the access link itself,
    > > > and of course the provider is free to change this to another value at
    > > > its border. I assume we have a different idea about the procedure of
    > > > negotiation. Whether this DSCP is then used as indicator for PHB or not
    > > > in the network is dependent on the QoS architecture used in the network,
    > > > but should not be limited to diffserv.
    > > >
    > > > Yves
    > > >
    > > > >
    > > > > Brian
    > > > >
    > > > > Yves T'Joens wrote:
    > > > > >
    > > > > > Brian E Carpenter wrote:
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > Actually John, isn't that list rather focussed on one particular
    > > > > > > approach to SLSs, wherease Demir's question is more general?
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > I've been ruminating for some time whether, having figured out what
    > > > > > > a PDB is, we could now figure out the parameters to be defined
    > > > > > > in a generic SLS - and I don't think the tequila list is quite
    > > > > > > in that space. Correct me if I'm wrong.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > imho, a PDB is a piece to the puzzle, when relying explicitly on per hop
    > > > > > behaviour adherence in each hop along a 'known path' in the domain. one
    > > > > > can define an SLS that exactly maps on the parameters of e.g., the
    > > > > > virtual wire PDB. However, it doesn't stop there.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > The SLS discussed on the sls@ist-tequila.org list is somehow more
    > > > > > generic applicable then to diffserv networks. One could assume the DSCP
    > > > > > to be part of a flow descriptor on the access link to an IP domain (of
    > > > > > which a diffserv domain is an example) if it is available.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > as to demir's questions :
    > > > > >
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > Brian
    > > > > > >
    > > > > > > John Schnizlein wrote:
    > > > > > > >
    > > > > > > > There is a mailing list for Service Level Specification.
    > > > > > > > Please take these questions there.
    > > > > > > >
    > > > > > > > To subscribe send mail to <Majordomo@ist-tequila.org> with
    > > > > > > > the following command in the body of your email message:
    > > > > > > > subscribe sls
    > > > > > > >
    > > > > > > > At 11:32 AM 02/01/2001 -0800, demir wrote:
    > > > > > > > >Is there any assumption(s)/constrain(s) on the relationship between SLA
    > > > > > > > >and service class; such as an SLAs are only for per service class (mapped
    > > > > > > > >into a DSCP)- meaning there can be only one SLA per service class between
    > > > > > > > >two domains/there can be at most N SLAs where a DS domain is supporting N
    > > > > > > > >service class?
    > > > > >
    > > > > > if packet flows at an ingress link are also characterized by e.g. a
    > > > > > destination prefix, then the combination of DSCP and destination prefix
    > > > > > may identify different streams, with as such different QoS. e.g., one
    > > > > > has a maximum delay of 20 ms (because it is on the same ISP network),
    > > > > > the other has service class (low delay, not quantified, since it is
    > > > > > transfered to another ISP network.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > > > >if the answer is "NO", is it realistic to assume that applications
    > > > > > > > >(/microflows) might ask for a "dynamic SLA"? If so, I assume a source
    > > > > > > > >domain might have more than one SLA per service class (for the sake of
    > > > > > > > >simplicity, I assume an application has an SLA interface).
    > > > > > > > >
    > > > > > > > >Any idea/insight/comment? Thank you very much.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > dynamic SLSses are theoretically feasible. in practice, much will depend
    > > > > > on the implementation that is adhered for negotiation of the SLSs.
    > > > > >
    > > > > > see also http://www.ist-tequila.org
    > > > > >
    > > > > > > > >
    > > > > > > > >Alper K. Demir
    > > > > >
    > > > > > cheers
    > > > > > Yves
    > > >
    > > > --
    > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+
    > > > | Yves T'Joens |
    > > > | Project Manager Internet Access and Edge |
    > > > | Alcatel Network Strategy Group |
    > > > | Francis Wellesplein, 1 phone : +32 (0)3 240 7890 |
    > > > | 2018 Antwerp fax : +32 (0)3 240 9932 |
    > > > | Belgium email: yves.tjoens@alcatel.be |
    > > > +------------------------------------------------------------------+
    > >
    > > --
    > > - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
    > > Brian E Carpenter
    > > Program Director, Internet Standards & Technology, IBM
    > > On assignment for IBM at http://www.iCAIR.org
    > > Board Chairman, Internet Society http://www.isoc.org
    > > Non-IBM email: brian@icair.org
    >



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